Dorothea Helen Puente (born January 9, 1929) is a convicted American serial killer. In the 1980s, Puente ran a boarding house in Sacramento, California, and cashed the Social Security checks of her elderly and mentally disabled boarders. Those who complained were killed and buried in her yard.
Puente was born as Dorothea Helen Gray in San Bernardino County, California. Her parents – Trudy Mae Yates and Jesse James Gray – both worked as cotton pickers. Puente's father died of tuberculosis when she was eight years old, and her mother died in a motorcycle accident a year later. She was sent to an orphanage until relatives from Fresno, California took her in. In later life, she lied about her childhood, saying that she was one of three children who all were born and raised in Mexico.
In 1945, she was married for the first time at the age of 16 to a soldier named Fred McFaul, who had just returned from the Pacific. Dorothea had two daughters between 1946 and 1948, but she sent one to relatives in Sacramento, and gave the other up for adoption. Dorothea became pregnant again in 1948, but suffered a miscarriage. In late 1948, McFaul became fed up and left her. Humiliated at being abandoned, Dorothea would lie about this marriage and claim that her husband died of a heart attack within days of their union. In an attempt to gain an income, she tried to forge checks, but she was eventually caught and sentenced to a year in jail; she was paroled after six months. Soon after her release, she was impregnated by a man she barely knew and gave birth to a daughter, whom she gave up for adoption. In 1952, she married a Swede named Axel Johanson, and had a turbulent 14-year marriage.
In 1960, she was arrested for owning and managing a brothel and was sentenced to 90 days in the Sacramento County Jail. After her release, she was arrested again, this time for vagrancy, and sentenced to another 90 days in jail. Following that, she began a criminal career that over time became more serious. She found work as a nurse's aid, caring for disabled and elderly people in private homes. In a short time, she started to manage boarding houses.
She divorced Johansen in 1966 and married Roberto Puente, a man 19 years her junior, in Mexico City. The marriage only lasted two years. Shortly after it ended, Dorothea Puente took over a three-story, 16-bedroom care home at 2100 F Street in Sacramento, California. There, she ostensibly provided care and comfort to the homeless and destitute of the area.
Puente got married for the fourth time in 1976 to Pedro Montalvo, who was a violent alcoholic. The marriage only lasted a few months, and Puente started to spend time in local bars looking for older men who were receiving benefits. She forged their signatures to steal their money, but she eventually was caught and charged with 34 counts of treasury fraud. While on probation, she continued to commit the same fraud.
According to California Court of Appeal records, in 1981 Puente began renting an upstairs apartment at 1426 F Street in downtown Sacramento. The nine murders with which she was charged in 1988 (she was convicted in 1993 of three) were associated with this upstairs apartment and not her previous 16-room boarding house.
Puente's reputation in the boarding house was mixed. Some tenants resented her stinginess and complained that she refused to give them their mail or money; others praised her for small acts of kindness or for her generous home-made meals. Puente's motives for killing tenants were financial, with police estimates of her ill-gotten income totaling more than $5000/month. When apprehended, Dorothea was in possession of expensive perfume and silk dresses.
The murders appear to have begun shortly after Puente began renting out space in the home at 1426 F Street. In April 1982, 61-year-old friend and business partner Ruth Monroe began living with Puente in her upstairs apartment, but soon died from an overdose of codeine and Tylenol. Puente told police that the woman was very depressed because her husband was terminally ill. They believed her and judged the incident a suicide but many believe that Ruth was another one of Dorothea's victims.
A few weeks later, the police were back after a 74-year-old pensioner named Malcolm McKenzie (one of four elderly people Puente was accused of drugging) accused Puente of drugging and stealing from him.[citation needed] She was convicted of three charges of theft on August 18, 1982, and sentenced to five years in jail. While in jail, she started to correspond with a 77-year-old retiree living in Oregon, named Everson Gillmouth. A pen-pal friendship developed, and when Puente was released in 1985 after serving just three years of her sentence, he was waiting for her in a red 1980 Ford pickup. Their relationship developed quickly, and the couple was soon making wedding plans. They opened a joint bank account and paid $600-a-month rent for the upstairs apartment at 1426 F Street in Sacramento.
In November 1985, Puente hired handyman Ismael Florez to install some wood paneling in her apartment. For his labor and an additional $800, Puente gave him a red 1980 Ford pickup in good condition, which she stated belonged to her boyfriend in Los Angeles who no longer needed it. Dorothea Puente then asked Florez to do one more thing: build a box 6 feet by 3 feet by 2 feet to store "books and other items." She then asked Florez to transport the filled and nailed-shut box to a storage depot. Florez agreed, and Puente joined him. On the way, however, she told him to stop while they were on Garden Highway in Sutter County and dump the box on the river bank in an unofficial household dumping site. Puente told him that the contents of the box were just junk.
On January 1, 1986, a fisherman spotted the box sitting about three feet from the bank of the river and informed police. Investigators found a badly decomposed and unidentifiable body of an elderly man inside. Meanwhile, Puente continued to collect Everson Gillmouth's pension and wrote letters to his family, explaining that the reason he had not contacted them was because he was ill. She also maintained a "room and board" business, taking in 40 new tenants (most of whom were alcoholics and drug addicts). Although she was making a good profit doing this, she wanted more money and therefore started to frequent bars looking for new customers. Gillmouth's body remained unidentified for three years.
Puente continued to accept elderly tenants, and was popular with local social workers because she accepted "tough cases," including drug addicts and abusive tenants. Puente collected tenants' monthly mail before they saw it and paid them stipends, pocketing the rest for "expenses."
During this period, parole agents went and visited Puente, who had been ordered to stay away from the elderly and refrain from handling government checks, a minimum of fifteen times at the residence. No violations were ever noted.
Suspicion was first aroused when neighbors noticed the odd activities of a homeless alcoholic known only as "Chief," whom Puente stated she had "adopted" and made her personal handyman. Puente had Chief dig in the basement and cart soil and rubbish away in a wheelbarrow. At the time, the basement floor was covered with a concrete slab. Chief later took down a garage in the backyard and installed a fresh concrete slab there as well. Soon afterward, Chief disappeared.
Dorothea Puente is a hedonistic serial killer.She would be classified in a sub-category of hedonistic known as the comfort killer. The comfort killer kills for “creature comfort” reasons.These reasons take the form of things for the killer to gain.This can be money or material goods that "nourish" the killer in some manner. The main reason for such a killer to commit his or her crimes is to use their gains to enjoy life or to get what he or she needs. For the comfort killer, killing is just a step in order to gain what they need to live life. Displays of aggression are not the characteristic of this type of killer. Most comfort oriented killers kill quietly.
On November 11, 1988, police inquiring after the disappearance of tenant Alvaro Montoya, a developmentally disabled schizophrenic whose social worker had reported him missing. After noticing disturbed soil on the property, they uncovered the body of tenant Leona Carpenter, 78. Seven bodies were eventually found, and Puente was charged with a total of nine murders, convicted of three, and is now serving two life sentences.
During the initial investigation, Puente was not immediately suspect, and was allowed to leave the property, ostensibly to buy a cup of coffee at a nearby hotel. Instead, she fled to Los Angeles, where she immediately befriended an elderly pensioner, who recognized her from police reports and called the authorities- but not before paying some of her expenses and entertaining her suggestion of cohabitation.
Her trial was moved to Montery County on a change of venue motion filed by her attorneys, Kevin Clymo and Peter P. Vlautin, III. The trial began in October 1992 and ended a year later.
The prosecutor, John O'Mara, was the homicide supervisor in the Sacramento County District Attorney's office. Big and broad shouldered he had the shape of an ex-athlete undisguised by his pin stripped suit and suspenders.
Clymo was tall and bald with a "Hulk Hogan"mustache.He had an easy down to earth manner and was a veteran of the Vietnam War.It was his first capital case.
Vlautin who often wore ties that matched his fashionable red -rimmed glasses was cosmopolitan in dress and manner.He had successfully handled several death penalty cases and had just finished one against prosecutor O'Mara.
O'Mara called over 130 witnesses. He argued to the jury she had used sleeping pills to put her tenants asleep, then suffocated them, and hired convicts to dig the holes in her yard. The defense countered with many witnesses which put holes in O'Mara's scientific theories.
O'Mara told the jury since no one had seen her bury the bodies the jurors must look at the facts. He told them common sense and logic says Puente killed her tenants. Kevin Clymo skillfully countered O'Mara's closing argument. Clymo concluded his argument by showing a picture commonly used in psychology that can viewed in different ways and saying "Keep in mind things are not always as they seem."
The jury deliberated over a month and found Puente guilty of three murders. They could not agree on the others.
The penalty phase of the prosecution was highlighted by her prior convictions introduced by O'Mara.
The defense called several witnesses that showed Puente had a generous and caring side to her and several other witnesses including her long-lost daughter.They testified how Puente had helped them in their youth and guided them to successful careers.
Mental Health experts testified of Puente's abusive upbringing and how it motivated her to help the less fortunate. At the same time, they agreed she had an evil side brought on by the stress of caring for her down and out tenants.
O'Mara's closing argument focused on Puente's acts of murder. He shouted at the jury "Does anyone become responsible for their conduct in this world?" "These people were human beings, they had a right to live-they did not have a lot of possessions-no houses-no cars-only their social security checks and their lives. She took it all... Death is the only appropriate penalty"
Kevin Clymo responded by evoking Dorthea the child and caregiver.
Peter Vlautin addressed the jurors in confidential tones, intentionally contrasting with O'Mara's shouting, almost in a whisper he began, "We are here today to determine one thing:What is the value of Dorthea Puente's life? That is the question. Does she have to be killed?
Vlautin spoke gently about Puente's childhood touching on the traumatic aspects that shaped her life and urged the jurors to see the world through her eyes. " You have heard of the despair which was the foundation of her life, the anger and resentment...If anyone in the jury room tells you it was not that bad, ask them would you want that to happen to yourself? Would you want that to happen to your children?
Vlautin spoke almost poetically of mitigating factors and of the numerous people who came to testify on Dorothea's behalf. "I am led to believe if there is any reason for us to be living here on this earth, it is to somehow enhance one another's humanity, to love, to touch each other with kindness, to know that you have made just one person breath easier because you have lived. I submit to you ladies and gentlemen that is why these people came to testify for Dorothea Puente."
Vlautin concluded in hushed tones, "I think you can only truly understand why so many people testified and asked you to spare Dorthea's life only if you have ever fallen down and stumbled on the road of life and had someone pick you up, give you comfort, give you love, show you the way. Then you will understand why these people believe Dorthea's life is worth saving. That is mitigating. That is a human quality that deserves to be preserved. It is a flame of humanity that has burned inside Dorthea since she was young." Vlautin concluded quietly, "That is reason to give Dorthea Puente life without the possibility of parole."
After several days of deliberations, the jury was deadlocked 7-5 for life. The judge, Michael J. Virga, declared a mistrial when the jury said further deliberations would not change their minds. Under the law, Puente would get Life without the Possibility of Parole.
Puente is currently incarcerated at Central California Women's Facility (CCWF) in Madera County, California. She maintains her innocence and insists all of the tenants died of natural causes.
It has been reported by the Sacramento Bee in September 2010 that Puente is seriously ill and could die at any time.
